What Does "To" Mean in English?

Mô tả sản phẩm

The word "to" in English is a versatile word with multiple meanings and grammatical functions. It's primarily a preposition and an infinitive marker, but its specific meaning depends heavily on context.

"To" as a Preposition

Indicating Direction or Movement

This is the most common use of "to." It indicates movement towards a place, person, or thing. For example: "I'm going to the store," "He walked to the park," "She sent a letter to her friend."

Indicating a Recipient or Goal

"To" can also show who or what something is given or directed towards. For example: "He gave the book to me," "She dedicated the song to her mother," "The message was sent to the wrong person."

Indicating a Point in Time

"To" can be used to show a point up to which something happens. For example: "From Monday to Friday," "The shop is open from 9 am to 5 pm."

"To" as an Infinitive Marker

Forming Infinitives

This is another crucial role of "to." It precedes the base form of a verb to create an infinitive. For example: "I want to eat," "She needs to study," "They decided to leave."

Other Uses

Beyond these primary uses, "to" can appear in various idiomatic expressions and phrases, changing its meaning based on the specific context. Understanding the surrounding words is key to interpreting its role in a sentence.

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